route() and with() in laravel

Route::get('user/{id}/profile', function ($id) {
    //
})->name('profile');

$url = route('profile', ['id' => 1, 'photos' => 'yes']);

// /user/1/profile?photos=yes

User::select()->whereHas('student', $function($q) {
        $q->where('name', $value)
          ->orWhere('age', $value2);
    });